关于印发《泰安市人工增雨防雹管理规定》的通知
山东省泰安市人民政府
泰政发(1997)79 号关于印发《泰安市人工增雨防雹管理规定》的通知
各县、市、区人民政府,市政府各部门:
《泰安市人工增雨防雹管理规定》已经市政府同意,现印发你们,望认真遵照执行。
泰安市人民政府
一九九七年八月六日
泰安市人工增雨防雹管理规定
第一章 总 则
第一条 为加强人工增雨防雹工作的管理,发挥人工增雨防雹作业对农业生产的防灾减灾作用,根据有关规定,结合我市实际,制定本规定。
第二条 本规定所称人工增雨防雹,是指利用高炮向云中发射碘化银炮弹实现降雨消雹的一种人工影响天气的作业活动。人工增雨防雹作业必须遵循统一指挥、协同作业、确保安全的原则。
第三条 市、县(市、区)政府和炮点所在乡镇政府应当加强对人工增雨防雹工作的领导,负责本地区人工增雨防雹工作。
第四条 市人工增雨防雹办公室负责全市人工增雨防雹的炮点规划布局、高炮和炮弹统购、炮手培训、空域申请、统一指挥作业等项管理工作。
县、市、区人工增雨防雹办公室根据市人工增雨防雹办公室的部署,负责有关的组织管理工作。
乡镇人武部门负责本乡镇各炮点人工增雨防雹作业的组织实施工作。
第二章 经费保障
第五条 各级人民政府要把人工增雨防雹经费列如同级财政预算,按照分级负担的原则承担相应的费用:
(一)市政府负责市人工增雨防雹办公室及指挥中心的建设、运转、业务活动等项经费;
(二)县、市、区政府负责所属人工增雨防雹办公室及指挥分中心的建设、运转、业务活动,高炮及炮弹的购置、高炮维修、炮手培训、申请空域等费用;
(三)设炮点的乡镇政府负责炮库建设及维修、炮手补助及购置防护用品等费用。
第六条 市、县(市、区)人工增雨防雹办公室于每年10月份提出下一年度所需经费预算,经同级财政部门审核后,报同级政府审批。炮点乡镇政府承担的费用,经该乡镇政府确定后,由乡镇财政列支。
各级均不得向农民筹集人工增雨防雹经费。
第七条 人工增雨防雹经费要专款专用,接受财政、审计部门的监督检查。
第三章 炮点建设与作业管理
第八条 市人工增雨防雹办公室应当会同县、市、区人民政府,根据历史旱灾、雹灾情况和实际需要,合理规划炮点布局,编制炮点建设计划。各县、市、区人民政府应按规划布局设置炮点。炮点所在地乡镇人民政府应当按规划要求建设炮库等辅助设施。
第九条 乡镇人武部门负责本乡镇人工增雨防雹炮点建设与作业的日常管理工作。其主要职责是:
(一) 负责高炮维护保养和弹药储藏运输的安全管理;
(二) 从民兵预备役人员中推荐炮手,负责炮手的日常管理,配合上级部门组织炮手培训;
(三) 配合上级人工增雨防雹办公室做好作业的组织管理工作;
(四) 对作业情况登记建档。
第十条 每处炮点配高炮一门,配备炮手4至5人,其中炮长一人,实行炮长负责制。炮长一般由乡镇人武部门负责人兼任。
炮手必须经培训合格后持证上岗作业。炮手培训由市人工增雨防雹办公室和泰安军分区有关部门共同组织实施。
第十一条 市、县(市、区)人工增雨防雹办公室要加强通讯设施建设,保障各炮点与指挥中心联络畅通。
第十二条 市、县(市、区)人工增雨防雹办公室及乡镇炮点每年4月至10月份实行24小时值班制度,工作人员必须坚守工作岗位。
第十三条 市、县(市、区)气象部门要与人工增雨防雹办公室密切配合,根据气象资料,制作专项天气预报,及时报送同级人工增雨防雹办公室,为实施人工增雨防雹作业提供科学依据。
第十四条 全市人工增雨防雹作业,由市人工增雨防雹办公室实施统一指挥,各县、市、区政府及炮点乡镇政府均无权下达作业指令。人工增雨防雹作业要严格按下列程序实施:
(一)各级人工增雨防雹办公室及各炮点严密监视天气实况的变化,遇有作业天气,应及时报告市人工增雨防雹办公室;
(二)市人工增雨防雹办公室应当综合分析天气情况,及时下达相应等级的准备作业指令。各有关炮点作好作业前的各项准备工作;
(三)综合分析全市及各炮点的天气情况,确需作业时,市人工增雨防雹办公室立即向上级有关部门申请作业空域。经批准后,向有关炮点下达作业命令;
(四)各炮点接到市人工增雨防雹办公室的作业命令后,必须在规定的时间和空域内,严格按操作规程实施作业,确保安全;
(五)作业结束后,炮点应当对作业情况、作业效果进行分析总结,并及时向上级人工增雨防雹办公室和同级政府报告。
第十五条 在实施作业过程中,市、县(市、区)人工增雨防雹办公室主要负责人要坐阵指挥,综合调度情况。乡镇人武部门负责人要到炮点现场指挥。
第十六条 市、县(市、区)人工增雨防雹办公室应当建立健全值班室、安全管理、通讯管理、作业纪律、武装弹药储存保养、炮手及炮长职责等各项制度。管理人员和炮手要严格遵守,认真执行。
第四章 奖 罚
第十七条 对认真执行本规定,在人工增雨防雹工作中做出突出贡献的单位和个人,由当地政府给予表彰奖励。
第十八条 人工增雨防雹指挥人员及工作人员玩忽职守、贻误时机,或不按本规定程序指挥,擅自下达作业命令,造成严重后果的,要追究其责任。
第十九条 炮长和炮手擅离工作岗位或不按命令、操作规程作业,或在非作业时进行实弹射击,造成不良后果的,要承担相应的责任。
第二十条 市人工增雨防雹办公室对县、市、区和炮点所在乡镇每年进行一次考核,并对考核情况予以通报。
第五章 附 则
第二十一条 本规定具体执行中的问题,按泰政办发[1993]78号文《关于市政府行政性规章解释权限和程序问题的通知》的规定进行解释。
第二十二条 本规定自发布之日起施行。
PUBLIC FINANCE ORDINANCE ——附加英文版
Hong Kong
PUBLIC FINANCE ORDINANCE
(CHAPTER 2)
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS
ion
I PRELIMINARY
hort title
nterpretation
he general revenue
harges on the general revenue
II THE ESTIMATES OF REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE, AND
APPROPRIATION
nnual estimates
pproval of estimates of expenditure and appropriation
uthorization of expenditure in advance of appropriation
hanges to the approved estimates of expenditure
upplementary Appropriation
III CONTROL AND MANAGEMENT
General powers and duties of the Financial Secretary
Power to make regulations and give directions, etc.
Controlling officers.
Controlling officers to obey regulations and directions, etc.
Authority of controlling officers to incur expenditure
Further authority of controlling officers in respect of urgent
nditure
IV RECEIPT, PAYMENT AND CUSTODY OF PUBLIC MONEYS
Duties of Director of Accounting Services
Prompt collection of moneys
Payment of public moneys
Payment of certain moneys to be authorized by warrant
Recoverable advances
Advances to meet urgent need for payment
Imprests
Deposits
Donations and grants
Banking
Investment of moneys
Borrowing powers and loans
Guarantees
Establishment of funds
Special suspense accounts
Appropriations and warrants to lapse at close of financial year
V SURCHARGE
Power to surcharge
Notification of surcharge and right of appeal
Appeal against surcharge
Withdrawal of surcharge
Collection of surcharge
Surcharge in respect of deceased persons
VI MISCELLANEOUS
Abandonment of claims, etc. and write-off of public moneys and
stores
Disposal of serviceable stores, etc.
Power of Governor to give directions
Director of Accounting Services may give certain directions, etc.
to
ic officers in receipt of certain moneys
Trusts
Transitional
Effect of dissolution of Legislative Council
t Schedule. Funds
nd Schedule. Special Suspense Accounts
Whole document
rovide for the control and management of the public finances of
Hong
and for incidental and connected purposes.
pril 1983] L. N. 109 of 1983
PART I PRELIMINARY
hort title
Ordinance may be cited as the Public Finance Ordinance.
nterpretation
his Ordinance, unless the context otherwise requires--
ropriation Bill" and "Appropriation Ordinance" means a
Bill or
nance, as the case may be, which provides for appropriation from
the
ral revenue in respect of the approved estimates of expenditure
on the
ices of the Government for a financial year;
roved estimates of expenditure" means the estimates of
expenditure
ed to be approved under section 6;
trolling officer" in relation to a head or subhead means the
officer
gnated as controlling officer of that head or subhead under
section
ector of Audit" means the Director of Audit appointed under
section 3
he Audit Ordinance (Cap. 122);
ctment" includes an imperial enactment;
enditure" includes expenditure on the services of the
Government
ired to be met under any enactment;
ance Committee" means the Finance Committee of the Legislative
Council
blished under the Standing Orders of the Legislative Council;
eral revenue" means moneys which under this Ordinance or any
other
tment are to be paid into or to form part of the general revenue;
d" means a head of expenditure;
lic moneys" means--
the general revenue;
any moneys which are accounted for in the books or records of
account
he Director of Accounting Services; and (Replaced 11 of 1990 s.
2)
any other moneys which the Governor may declare in writing
to be
ic moneys for the purposes of this Ordinance;
head" means a subhead of expenditure;
plementary Appropriation Bill" and "Supplementary
Appropriation
nance" means a Bill or Ordinance, as the case may be, which
provides
appropriation from the general revenue in supplementation
of the
opriation already made by an Appropriation Ordinance.
he general revenue
Except where otherwise provided by or under this Ordinance
or any
r enactment any moneys raised or received for the purposes
of the
rnment shall form part of the general revenue.
Any refund or drawback may be made from the general
revenue in
rdance with regulations made under section 11. (Replaced 8 of 1984
s.
For the avoidance of doubt it is hereby declared that the
reference in
ection (1) to moneys raised or received for the purposes
of the
rnment does not include moneys held on trust.
harges on the general revenue
xpenditure shall be charged on the general revenue except as
provided
r under this Ordinance or any other enactment.
PART II THE ESTIMATES OF REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE, AND APPROPRIA-
TION
nnual estimates
The Financial Secretary shall cause to be prepared in each
financial
estimates of the revenue and expenditure of the Government for
the
following financial year, and shall cause such estimates to be
laid
re the Legislative Council before or as soon as practicable after
the
encement of the financial year to which they relate.
Subject to subsection (3), the estimates of revenue and
expenditure
l be in such form as the Financial Secretary may from time to
time
ct.
The estimates of expenditure shall--
classify expenditure under heads and subheads with the ambit of
each
described;
in respect of each head show the estimated total
expenditure, the
ision sought in respect of each subhead, the establishment of
posts
any), and the limit (if any) to the commitments which may be
entered
in respect of expenditure which is not annually recurrent; and
specify the controlling officer designated in respect of each
head and
ead under section 12.
Where there is a requirement under any enactment that
expenditure be
from the general revenue, provision for such expenditure
shall be
uded in the estimates of expenditure for the purposes of this
Part,
without prejudice to the validity or effect of any such
requirement.
pproval of estimates of expenditure and appropriation
The heads contained in the estimates of expenditure for a
financial
shall be included in an Appropriation Bill which shall be
introduced
the Legislative Council at the same time as the estimates.
Upon the enactment of the Appropriation Ordinance the
estimates of
nditure for the financial year to which the Ordinance relates
shall be
ed to be approved to the extent that they are provided for in
the
nance and shall have effect from the first day of such financial
year.
Expenditure for the financial year on the services of the
Government
l, subject to this Ordinance, be arranged in accordance with the
heads
subheads and be limited by the provision in each subhead shown
in the
mates of expenditure as approved or as may subsequently be
changed
time to time in accordance with section 8.
uthorization of expenditure in advance of appropriation
The Legislative Council may, in advance of an Appropriation
Ordinance,
esolution authorize expenditure for the services of the
Government in
ect of a financial year to be charged on the general
revenue, in
rdance with this Ordinance and subject to such
limitations and
itions as may be specified in the resolution.
Expenditure charged on the general revenue pursuant to a
resolution
r this section shall be arranged in accordance with the
heads and
eads shown in the estimates of expenditure laid under section
5 and
provisions of this Ordinance shall, for the purposes
of this
ection and subject to such conditions and limitations as
may be
ified in the resolution, apply to such estimates as though they
were
approved estimates of expenditure.
Expenditure charged on the general revenue pursuant to a
resolution
r this section shall be set off against the amounts
respectively
ided in the Appropriation Ordinance upon the same
coming into
ation.
hanges to the approved estimates of expenditure
Subject to this section, no changes shall be made to the
approved
mates of expenditure except with the approval of the Finance
Committee
a proposal of the Financial Secretary.
Without limiting the generality of subsection (1) such
changes may
ide for all or any of the following matters--
the creation of new heads or subheads;
supplementary provision in approved or new subheads;
variations in the establishments of posts;
increases in the limit to the commitments which may be entered
into in
ect of expenditure which is not annually recurrent.
The Finance Committee may delegate to the Financial
Secretary the
r to approve changes subject to such conditions,
exceptions and
tations as are specified in the delegation.
The Financial Secretary, where a delegation by the Finance
Committee
r subsection (3) so provides, and subject to such
conditions,
ptions and limitations as are specified in the delegation, may
further
gate his power to approve changes to any public officer.
A delegation to any public officer under subsection (4)
shall be
ect to such further conditions, exceptions and limitations
as the
ncial Secretary may specify.
Nothing in subsection (1) shall be construed as
limiting or
cting--
the power of the Governor to make any proposal, or allow or direct
any
osal to be made, to the Legislative Council, the object or effect
of
h is to require a change to the approved estimates of expenditure;
or
a requirement under any enactment that expenditure be met
from the
ral revenue.
The Financial Secretary shall cause such changes to be made
to the
oved estimates of expenditure as are necessary in respect of any--
approval given under subsection (1), (3) or (4);
expenditure pursuant to a proposal referred to in subsection (6)
(a);
requirement referred to in subsection (6) (b) not otherwise
provided
by approval under this section.
The Financial Secretary shall at the end of each quarter
of the
ncial year or as soon as practicable thereafter--
report to the Finance Committee changes made to the approved
estimates
xpenditure in that quarter upon approval by him or by any
public
cer pursuant to a delegation under section (3) or (4), as the case
may
and
table in the Legislative Council a summary of all changes made
to the
oved estimates of expenditure in that quarter under this section.
Without prejudice to section 9, expenditure in respect of
which a
ge to the approved estimates is made under this section
shall be
ged on the general revenue notwithstanding that there has
been no
opriation in respect thereof by an Appropriation Ordinance.
upplementary Appropriation
t the close of account for any financial year it is
found that
nditure charged to any head is in excess of the sum appropriated
for
head by an Appropriation Ordinance, the excess shall be included
in a
lementary Appropriation Bill which shall be introduced
into the
slative Council as soon as practicable after the close
of the
ncial year to which the excess expenditure relates.
PART III CONTROL AND MANAGEMENT
General powers and duties of the Financial Secretary
Financial Secretary shall, subject to this Ordinance and any
other
tment, have the management of the finances of the Government and
the
rvision, control and direction of all matters relating
to the
ncial affairs of the Government.
Power to make regulations and give directions, etc.
Without prejudice to any other provision of this
Ordinance, the
ncial Secretary may make such administrative regulations and give
such
nistrative directions and instructions not inconsistent
with this
nance as may appear to him to be necessary or expedient for the
better
ying out of the provisions and purposes of this Ordinance and for
the
ty, economy and advantage of public moneys and Government
property.
Any regulations made or directions and instructions given
by the
rnor or by any person authorized by him, for purposes similar to
those
espect of which regulations, directions and instructions may be
made
iven under subsection (1), and which are in force at the
commencement
his Ordinance, shall, in so far as they are not inconsistent with
this
nance, remain in force and shall be deemed for all purposes to
have
made or given under this section and to be liable to revocation
or
dment hereunder.
Controlling officers
Estimates of expenditure laid before the Legislative Council
shall
gnate a controlling officer in respect of each head and subhead.
Subject to section 14 (5), a controlling officer shall be
responsible
accountable for all expenditure from any head or subhead for which
he
he controlling officer, and for all public moneys and
Government
erty in respect of the department or service for
which he is
onsible.
Controlling officers to obey regulations and directions, etc.
y controlling officer shall obey all regulations made and
directions
nstructions given by the Financial Secretary under section
11 and
l, if so required, account to the Financial Secretary
for the
ormance of his duties as controlling officer.
Authority of controlling officers to incur expenditure
Subject to any regulations made or directions or instructions
given by
Financial Secretary under section 11 and to any reservation
made by
Financial Secretary under subsection (3), a controlling officer
may,
accordance with this Ordinance, incur expenditure and
authorize
nditure to be incurred against any provision shown in any subhead
for
h he is the controlling officer.
No expenditure shall be incurred against any provision shown
in any
ead except by or under the authority of the controlling officer.
The Financial Secretary may, in writing, reserve the whole or any
part
ny provision shown in any subhead and for so long as such
reservation
ins in force no expenditure shall be incurred against the
provision
rved.
A controlling officer may, in respect of any subhead for which
he is
controlling officer, by allocation warrant signed by him or
by a
ic officer authorized generally or specially by him,
authorize any
r controlling officer to incur expenditure or authorize
expenditure to
ncurred against any provision shown in that subhead--(Added 8 of
1984
)
for any purpose within the ambit of that subhead; and
in accordance with the terms of the allocation warrant.
The controlling officer to whom an allocation warrant is issued
under
ection (4) shall be responsible and accountable for any
expenditure
rred under the warrant as if he were the controlling
officer
gnated in respect thereof under section 12.
Further authority of controlling officers in respect
of urgent
nditure
where an urgent need has arisen for expenditure to be incurred
which--
requires a change to the approved estimates of expenditure in
respect
atters referred to in section 8 (2) (b) or (d); and
in the opinion of a controlling officer cannot be deferred until
the
ssary change is made in accordance with section 8 without
serious
iment to the public interest, the controlling officer may,
on his
onal responsibility, incur the expenditure in anticipation
of such
ge.
As soon as practicable after incurring expenditure under
subsection
the controlling officer shall report the matter to the
Financial
etary for the purpose of having the necessary change made
to the
oved estimates of expenditure.
Where the necessary change to the approved estimates of
expenditure is
made in accordance with section 8, the expenditure incurred shall
not
charged on the general revenue but shall remain the
personal
onsibility of the controlling officer who incurred the
expenditure.
PART IV RECEIPT, PAYMENT AND CUSTODY OF PUBLIC MONEYS
Duties of Director of Accounting Services
The Director of Accounting Services shall be responsible
for the
ilation and supervision of the accounts of the Government,
for the
gement of accounting operations and procedures, and for ensuring
that
regulations directions or instructions made or given
under this
nance relating thereto and in respect of the safe custody of
public
ys and its accounting are complied with.
Without prejudice to the generality of his duties under
subsection (1)
the powers conferred on the Financial Secretary by section
11 the
ctor of Accounting Services shall--
ensure that adequate arrangements are made for bringing
promptly and
erly to account all public moneys received and paid by the
Government;
pay such sums from public moneys as he is authorized to pay under
this
nance or any other enactment;
ensure, in so far as is practicable, that adequate
arrangements are
for the safe custody of public moneys; and
bring to the notice of the Financial Secretary and the
Director of
t, in writing, any material defect in departmental control of
revenue,
nditure, cash, stamps, securities, stores and other
Government
erty which may come to his notice and any persistent
breaches of
lations, directions or instructions made or given
under this
nance.
Subject to the provisions of any enactment, in the exercise
of his
es the Director of Accounting Services shall be entitled to
inspect
offices and shall have access to all records, books,
vouchers
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